Publications by the same author
plus in the repository
plus in Google Scholar

Bibliografische Daten exportieren
 

Machine learning investigation of polylactic acid bead foam extrusion

DOI zum Zitieren der Version auf EPub Bayreuth: https://doi.org/10.15495/EPub_UBT_00007965
URN to cite this document: urn:nbn:de:bvb:703-epub-7965-2

Title data

Shah, Karim Ali ; Brütting, Christian ; Albuquerque, Rodrigo Q. ; Ruckdäschel, Holger:
Machine learning investigation of polylactic acid bead foam extrusion.
In: Journal of Applied Polymer Science. Vol. 141 (2024) Issue 30 . - e55693.
ISSN 1097-4628
DOI der Verlagsversion: https://doi.org/10.1002/app.55693

[thumbnail of J of Applied Polymer Sci - 2024 - Shah - Machine learning investigation of polylactic acid bead foam extrusion.pdf]
Format: PDF
Name: J of Applied Polymer Sci - 2024 - Shah - Machine learning investigation of polylactic acid bead foam extrusion.pdf
Version: Published Version
Available under License Creative Commons BY 4.0: Attribution
Download (1MB)

Abstract

Abstract This study employs machine learning algorithms to analyze the bead foam extrusion process and to assess the impact of processing parameters, specifically focusing on their effects on bead foam density and melt pressure in under water granulation (UWG) for polylactic acid (PLA). These interrelated parameters, influenced by processing parameters such as temperature, screw speed, and blowing agent, possess challenges for traditional empirical methods to capture. The key factors that significantly impact the prediction of melt pressure in UWG are blowing agent, injector pressure, temperature in B-extruder and die size. Likewise, essential parameters for predicting bead foam density comprise blowing agent, injector pressure, temperature in B-extruder, die plate temperature, melt temperature in B-extruder, and melt pressure in B-extruder. Machine learning (ML) models were employed to forecast bead foam density and melt pressure in UWG using various processing parameters in PLA bead foam extrusion. The random forest model achieved a high coefficient of determination R2 score of 0.96 for predicting melt pressure in UWG. Additionally, the decision tree model demonstrated effective predictions for bead density, with the R2 score: 0.81. These ML models can be applied to diverse materials, leading to more sustainable, efficient processes for bead foam extrusion.

Further data

Item Type: Article in a journal
Keywords: bead foams; foam extrusion; machine learning; PLA; twin-screw extruder
DDC Subjects: 600 Technology, medicine, applied sciences > 620 Engineering
Institutions of the University: Faculties > Faculty of Engineering Science > Chair Polymer Materials > Chair Polymer Materials - Univ.-Prof. Dr.-Ing. Holger Ruckdäschel
Faculties
Faculties > Faculty of Engineering Science
Faculties > Faculty of Engineering Science > Chair Polymer Materials
Language: English
Originates at UBT: Yes
URN: urn:nbn:de:bvb:703-epub-7965-2
Date Deposited: 07 Oct 2024 06:10
Last Modified: 07 Oct 2024 06:11
URI: https://epub.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/7965

Downloads

Downloads per month over past year