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Recycling-Induced Changes of Molecular Weight and Structural Properties in PET Monopolymer Blends

DOI zum Zitieren der Version auf EPub Bayreuth: https://doi.org/10.15495/EPub_UBT_00009555
URN to cite this document: urn:nbn:de:bvb:703-epub-9555-7

Title data

Stephan, Florian ; Thümmler, Justus Friedrich ; Binder, Wolfgang Hubertus ; Ruckdäschel, Holger:
Recycling-Induced Changes of Molecular Weight and Structural Properties in PET Monopolymer Blends.
In: Journal of Polymer Science. Vol. 64 (2026) Issue 11 . - pp. 2398-2408.
ISSN 2642-4169
DOI der Verlagsversion: https://doi.org/10.1002/pol.20251151

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Project information

Project title:
Project's official title
Project's id
Maschinelles Lernen zur zielgerichteten Prozessführung beim Recycling von Polyestern mittels reaktiver Extrusion
518732456
Open Access Publizieren
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Project financing: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft

Abstract

Mechanical recycling of plastics is the most common process, but mixed polymer chain lengths make molecular weight effects unclear. By blending high and low molecular weight (M w) Polyethylene terephthalate (PET), we want to investigate the changes in molecular weight distribution in the extrusion process and the properties regarding processability and performance. Bottle-grade PET (high M w) and fiber-grade PET (low M w) were used. The aim of the study was to understand the structure–property relationship relevant to mechanical recycling for PET. We focused on melt viscosity, degree of crystallinity, tensile strength, and elongation at break, all strongly dependent on molecular weight. Different blend ratios were extruded and tested for molecular weight, thermal, rheological, and mechanical behavior. The results show that blending enables precise tuning of properties. GPC and rheology confirm chain scission and extension during extrusion, leading to convergence of molecular weight distributions. Thermal analysis shows a reduced degree of crystallinity and melting temperature with higher M w. Mechanical tests reveal that higher M w improves tensile strength and elongation up to a threshold. All blends show similar molecular weight distribution, ensuring consistent properties and wider processing options for recycled PET.

Further data

Item Type: Article in a journal
DDC Subjects: 600 Technology, medicine, applied sciences > 620 Engineering
Institutions of the University: Faculties > Faculty of Engineering Science > Chair Polymer Materials > Chair Polymer Materials - Univ.-Prof. Dr.-Ing. Holger Ruckdäschel
Profile Fields > Advanced Fields > Advanced Materials
Faculties
Faculties > Faculty of Engineering Science
Faculties > Faculty of Engineering Science > Chair Polymer Materials
Profile Fields
Profile Fields > Advanced Fields
Language: English
Originates at UBT: Yes
URN: urn:nbn:de:bvb:703-epub-9555-7
Date Deposited: 31 Jul 2026 11:39
Last Modified: 31 Jul 2026 11:40
URI: https://epub.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/9555

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