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Polymorphism of pyrene on compression to 35 GPa in a diamond anvil cell

DOI zum Zitieren der Version auf EPub Bayreuth: https://doi.org/10.15495/EPub_UBT_00008695
URN to cite this document: urn:nbn:de:bvb:703-epub-8695-6

Title data

Zhou, Wenju ; Yin, Yuqing ; Aslandukov, Andrii ; Laniel, Dominique ; Bykova, Elena ; Pakhomova, Anna ; Hanfland, Michael ; Poreba, Tomasz ; Mezouar, Mohamed ; Dubrovinsky, Leonid ; Dubrovinskaia, Natalia:
Polymorphism of pyrene on compression to 35 GPa in a diamond anvil cell.
In: Communications Chemistry. Vol. 7 (2024) . - 209.
ISSN 2399-3669
DOI der Verlagsversion: https://doi.org/10.1038/s42004-024-01294-0

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Project information

Project title:
Project's official title
Project's id
Entschlüsselung der exotischen Chemie von Hochdruck-Stickstoffverbindungen
456543021
FOR 2125: "Structures, properties and reactions of carbonates at high temperatures and pressures"
242495784
FOR 2440: Materie im Inneren von Planeten - Hochdruck-, Planeten- und Plasmaphysik
280637173
Hochdrucksynthese neuartiger Stickstoff (N)-Halogen (Hal)-Verbindungen: binäre N-Hal und ternäre H-N-Hal (Hal = F, Cl, Br, I)
526080028
Open Access Publizieren
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Project financing: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft

Abstract

Structural studies of pyrene have been limited to below 2 GPa. Here, we report on investigations of pyrene up to ~35 GPa using in situ single-crystal synchrotron X-ray diffraction in diamond anvil cells and ab initio calculations. They reveal the phase transitions from pyrene-I to pyrene-II (0.7 GPa), and to the previously unreported pyrene-IV (2.7 GPa), and pyrene-V (7.3 GPa). The structure and bonding analysis shows that gradual compression results in continuous compaction of molecular packing, eventually leading to curvature of molecules, which has never been observed before. Large organic molecules exhibit unexpectedly high conformational flexibility preserving pyrene-V up to 35 GPa. Ab initio calculations suggest that the phases we found are thermodynamically metastable compared to pyrene-III previously reported at 0.3 and 0.5 GPa. Our study contributes to the fundamental understanding of the polymorphism of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and calls for further theoretical exploration of their structure–property relationships.

Further data

Item Type: Article in a journal
DDC Subjects: 500 Science > 530 Physics
Institutions of the University: Faculties > Faculty of Mathematics, Physics und Computer Science > Group Material Sciences > Chair Crystallography
Faculties > Faculty of Mathematics, Physics und Computer Science > Group Material Sciences > Professor Materials Physics and Technology at Extreme Conditions
Faculties > Faculty of Mathematics, Physics und Computer Science > Group Material Sciences > Professor Materials Physics and Technology at Extreme Conditions > Professor Materials Physics and Technology at Extreme Conditions - Univ.-Prof. Dr. Natalia Doubrovinskaia
Faculties
Faculties > Faculty of Mathematics, Physics und Computer Science
Faculties > Faculty of Mathematics, Physics und Computer Science > Group Material Sciences
Language: English
Originates at UBT: Yes
URN: urn:nbn:de:bvb:703-epub-8695-6
Date Deposited: 26 Nov 2025 12:06
Last Modified: 26 Nov 2025 12:06
URI: https://epub.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/8695

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