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Topologically controlled synthesis of active colloidal bipeds

DOI zum Zitieren der Version auf EPub Bayreuth: https://doi.org/10.15495/EPub_UBT_00008690
URN to cite this document: urn:nbn:de:bvb:703-epub-8690-8

Title data

Elschner, Jonas ; Farrokhzad, Farzaneh ; Kuświk, Piotr ; Urbaniak, Maciej ; Stobiecki, Feliks ; Akhundzada, Sapida ; Ehresmann, Arno ; de las Heras, Daniel ; Fischer, Thomas:
Topologically controlled synthesis of active colloidal bipeds.
In: Nature Communications. Vol. 15 (2024) . - 5735.
ISSN 2041-1723
DOI der Verlagsversion: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-50023-7

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Project information

Project title:
Project's official title
Project's id
Topologischer Transport von magnetischen Kolloiden auf nichtperiodischen Mustern
531559581
Open Access Publizieren
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Project financing: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft

Abstract

Topological growth control allows to produce a narrow distribution of outgrown colloidal rods with defined and adjustable length. We use an external magnetic field to assemble paramagnetic colloidal spheres into colloidal rods of a chosen length. The rods reside above a metamorphic hexagonal magnetic pattern. The periodic repetition of specific loops of the orientation of an applied external field renders paramagnetic colloidal particles and their assemblies into active bipeds that walk on the pattern. The metamorphic patterns allow the robust and controlled polymerization of single colloids to bipeds of a desired length. The colloids are exposed to this fixed external control loop that causes multiple simultaneous responses: Small bipeds and single colloidal particles interpret the external magnetic loop as an order to walk toward the active zone, where they assemble and polymerize. Outgrown bipeds interpret the same loop as an order to walk away from the active zone. The topological transition occurs solely for the growing biped and nothing is changed in the environment nor in the magnetic control loop. As in many biological systems the decision of a biped that reached its outgrown length to walk away from the reaction site is made internally, not externally.

Further data

Item Type: Article in a journal
DDC Subjects: 500 Science > 530 Physics
Institutions of the University: Faculties > Faculty of Mathematics, Physics und Computer Science > Department of Physics > Professor Experimental Physics X
Faculties > Faculty of Mathematics, Physics und Computer Science > Department of Physics > Professor Experimental Physics X > Professor Experimental Physics X - Univ.-Prof. Dr. Thomas Fischer
Faculties
Faculties > Faculty of Mathematics, Physics und Computer Science
Faculties > Faculty of Mathematics, Physics und Computer Science > Department of Physics
Language: English
Originates at UBT: Yes
URN: urn:nbn:de:bvb:703-epub-8690-8
Date Deposited: 27 Nov 2025 10:15
Last Modified: 27 Nov 2025 10:16
URI: https://epub.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/8690

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