URN to cite this document: urn:nbn:de:bvb:703-epub-5369-0
Title data
Dudenhöffer, Benjamin R. ; Borggräfe, Jan ; Schweimer, Kristian ; Knauer, Stefan H.:
NusA directly interacts with antitermination factor Q from phage λ.
In: Scientific Reports.
Vol. 10
(April 2020)
.
- No. 6607.
ISSN 2045-2322
DOI der Verlagsversion: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-63523-5
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Project's official title Project's id Open Access Publizieren No information |
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Project financing: |
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft |
Abstract
Antitermination (AT) is a ubiquitous principle in the regulation of bacterial transcription to suppress termination signals. In phage λ antiterminator protein Q controls the expression of the phage’s late genes with loading of λQ onto the transcription elongation complex halted at a σ-dependent pause requiring a specific DNA element. The molecular basis of λQ-dependent AT and its dependence on N-utilization substance (Nus) A is so far only poorly understood. Here we used solution-state nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy to show that the solution structure of λQ is in agreement with the crystal structure of an N-terminally truncated variant and that the 60 residues at the N-terminus are unstructured. We also provide evidence that multidomain protein NusA interacts directly with λQ via its N-terminal domain (NTD) and the acidic repeat (AR) 2 domain, with the λQ:NusA-AR2 interaction being able to release NusA autoinhibition. The binding sites for NusA-NTD and NusA-AR2 on λQ overlap and the interactions are mutually exclusive with similar affinities, suggesting distinct roles during λQ-dependent AT, e.g. the λQ:NusA-NTD interaction might position NusA-NTD in a way to suppress termination, making NusA-NTD repositioning a general scheme in AT mechanisms.
Further data
Item Type: | Article in a journal |
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Keywords: | Biophysical chemistry; Solution-state NMR; Transcription |
DDC Subjects: | 500 Science > 540 Chemistry 500 Science > 570 Life sciences, biology |
Institutions of the University: | Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry > Former Professors > Chair Biopolymers - Apl. Prof. Dr. Birgitta Wöhrl Faculties Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry > Chair Biochemistry IV - Biophysical Chemistry Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry > Former Professors |
Language: | English |
Originates at UBT: | Yes |
URN: | urn:nbn:de:bvb:703-epub-5369-0 |
Date Deposited: | 01 Apr 2021 09:35 |
Last Modified: | 01 Apr 2021 09:35 |
URI: | https://epub.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/5369 |