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Influence of Hydrogen-Based Storage Systems on Self-Consumption and Self-Sufficiency of Residential Photovoltaic Systems

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Pötzinger, Christian ; Preißinger, Markus ; Brüggemann, Dieter:
Influence of Hydrogen-Based Storage Systems on Self-Consumption and Self-Sufficiency of Residential Photovoltaic Systems.
In: Energies. Vol. 8 (2015) Issue 8 . - pp. 8887-8907.
ISSN 1996-1073
DOI der Verlagsversion: https://doi.org/10.3390/en8088887

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Abstract

This paper analyzes the behavior of residential solar-powered electrical energy storage systems. For this purpose, a simulation model based on MATLAB/Simulink is developed. Investigating both short-time and seasonal hydrogen-based storage systems, simulations on the basis of real weather data are processed on a timescale of 15 min for a consideration period of 3 years. A sensitivity analysis is conducted in order to identify the most important system parameters concerning the proportion of consumption and the degree of self-sufficiency. Therefore, the influences of storage capacity and of storage efficiencies are discussed. A short-time storage system can increase the proportion of consumption by up to 35 percentage points compared to a self-consumption system without storage. However, the seasonal storing system uses almost the entire energy produced by the photovoltaic (PV) system (nearly 100% self-consumption). Thereby, the energy drawn from the grid can be reduced and a degree of self-sufficiency of about 90% is achieved. Based on these findings, some scenarios to reach self-sufficiency are analyzed. The results show that full self-sufficiency will be possible with a seasonal hydrogen-based storage system if PV area and initial storage level are appropriate.

Further data

Item Type: Article in a journal
Keywords: energy storage; hydrogen; solar energy; dynamic simulation; residential sector; self-sufficiency; self-consumption
DDC Subjects: 600 Technology, medicine, applied sciences > 620 Engineering
Institutions of the University: Faculties > Faculty of Engineering Science > Chair Engineering Thermodynamics and Transport Processes > Chair Engineering Thermodynamics and Transport Processes - Univ.-Prof. Dr.-Ing. Dieter Brüggemann
Research Institutions > Research Units > Zentrum für Energietechnik - ZET
Faculties
Faculties > Faculty of Engineering Science
Faculties > Faculty of Engineering Science > Chair Engineering Thermodynamics and Transport Processes
Research Institutions
Research Institutions > Research Units
Language: English
Originates at UBT: Yes
Date Deposited: 10 Feb 2017 06:44
Last Modified: 22 Jun 2020 07:24
URI: https://epub.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/3161

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